Lobelia kalmii L.
Kalm's lobelia (Ontario lobelia)
Campanulaceae (Bellflower family)

Introduction to Vascular Plants

Photograph

© Bryan Kelly-McArthur     (Photo ID #66048)


Map

E-Flora BC Static Map

Distribution of Lobelia kalmii
Click here to view the full interactive map and legend

Species Information

General:
Perennial herb from a fibrous root; stems erect, simple or sometimes branched, 10-50 cm tall, glabrous or inconspicáuously hairy.
Leaves:
Basal leaves soon deciduous, spoon-shaped or rounded, stalked, 1-3 cm long, entire to obscurely toothed; stem leaves similar, linear, 1-5 cm long, not much reduced upwards.
Flowers:
Inflorescence of stalked, terminal racemes, loose, few-flowered; corollas blue with a large white eye, 7-13 mm long, the lower lips glabrous, longer than the tube.
Fruits:
Capsules, 4-8 mm long, seeds roughened, abruptly sharp-pointed at both ends.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Illustration

If more than one illustration is available for a species (e.g., separate illustrations were provided for two subspecies) then links to the separate images will be provided below. Note that individual subspecies or varietal illustrations are not always available.

Ecology

Ecological Framework for Lobelia kalmii

The table below shows the species-specific information calculated from
original data (BEC database) provided by the BC Ministry of Forests and Range.
(Updated August, 2013)

Site Information
Value / Class

Avg

Min

Max

Elevation (metres)
921 676 1430
Slope Gradient (%)
16 0 84

Aspect (degrees)
[0 - N; 90 - E; 180 - S; 270 - W]

240 60 335
Soil Moisture Regime (SMR)
[0 - very xeric; 4 - mesic;
8 - hydric]
5 1 8
Modal Nutrient Regime
Class
C
# of field plots
 species was recorded in:
12
Modal BEC Zone Class
IDF

All BEC Zones (# of stations/zone) species was recorded in

BWBS(2), ICH(2), IDF(7), MS(1)

Habitat and Range

Wet to moist calcareous fens, shorelines and meadows in the montane zone; frequent in SE and N BC; infrequent in SC BC; E to NF and S to PA, SD, MT and WA.

SourceThe Illustrated Flora of British Columbia

Synonyms

Synonyms and Alternate Names:
Lobelia kalmii var. strictiflora Rydb.
Lobelia strictiflora (Rydb.) Lunell